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Advanced Cornea Processing High-Pressure Anterior Chamber

Advanced Cornea Processing

Advanced Cornea Processing for DMEK

Hydrodissection “Blister” Technique

The Lions World Vision Institute’s (LWVI) no-touch hydrodissection technique for preparing DMEK grafts uses Trypan Blue to simultaneously dissect and stain Descemet’s membrane to preserve endothelial cells by limiting tissue manipulation and exposure of endothelium to the stain.
  • No-Touch Technique
  • Isolates exposure of Trypan Blue to DM
  • Instant staining during dissection
  • Graft is supported evenly by fluid during dissection
  • Decreases endothelial cell loss
  • Decreases failure rates

LWVI introduced the Blister technique in 2012 after multiple internal studies demonstrated this unique procedure safer and more reliable for gently dissecting DMEK grafts. Most eye banks continue to use the “Submerged Cornea Using Backgrounds Away” (SCUBA) method because it is the initial approach used by surgeons in the operating room. The advantages of the Blister method align with LWVI’s innovative culture of improving standards and providing the highest quality tissue possible with the objective of improving clinical outcomes.

A Game Changer

“Having peeled close to a thousand DMEK donors with the SCUBA technique has given me a unique perspective on the tremendous advantages of the hydrodissection (blister) technique.
I only use the Blister Method. It’s a game changer!”

— Mark Gorovoy, MD
Gorovoy MD Eye Specialists, Fort Myers, Florida

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Advanced Cornea Processing for UT-DSAEK

High-Pressure Anterior Chamber (HPAC) Technique

High-Pressure Anterior Chamber

High-Pressure Anterior Chamber (HPAC), LWVI’s proprietary technique for preparing ultrathin DSAEK grafts, is reliable, accurate, and consistently produces corneal grafts 40-70 microns.1 This technique demonstrates less endothelial stress and cell loss. HPAC was developed by Lions World Vision Institute (LWVI) and introduced in 2012.2 This advanced procedure utilizes a proprietary nomogram to determine the most precise calibrations taking physiological variables into account, such as cutting depth, donor age and stromal hydration.

Most Predictable UT-DSAEK Thickness

The amount of pressure used for the LWVI HPAC technique is significantly higher than the standard methods used by most eye banks. Limited high-pressure exposure of the cornea while mounted on an artificial anterior chamber reduces the amount of corneal edema and folds prior to processing.

LWVI’s HPAC UT-DSAEK technique outperforms other techniques in achieving central graft thickness (CGT) of less than 100 μm as documented in a study published in Cornea (June 2021).3 Less than 100μm

  • LWVI’s HPAC 99.2%1
  • Moria ACP 72.5%3
  • Traditional IV Technique 58.6%3

When targeting UT-DSAEK preparation less than 70μm, LWVI’s HPAC technique is successful 81.6%.1

Benefits of LWVI HPAC UT-DSAEK Processing for UT-USAEK

  • Consistently provides UT-DSAEK 40-70 microns
  • Provides larger stromal bed size (1-1.5mm wider than standard pressure methods)
  • Reduces endothelial stress for rapid recovery post-processing
  • Decreases endothelial cell loss
  • Decreases processing failure rate
  • Reduces surgeon stress, eliminating need for replacement cornea
  • Increases yield and honors the “gift of sight”

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1. E. Abdullayev MD, MBA, CEBT; D. Moore CEBT; A. Kurz BS – “Reliability of Novel Microkeratome Technique in Preparation of Donor Grafts with Targeted Thickness 70 μm and Less for Ultrathin DSAEK.” Free paper abstract, ASCRS Symposium & Congress. 2022 April 25.

2. E. Abdullayev MD, MBA, CEBT; N. Desai MD; C. Miller MPH – “Single Pass Ultra-Thin DSAEK Grafts – Overview of the 55 Grafts Prepared in the Eye Bank” Free paper abstract, EBAA 2012 Scientific Symposium, June 2012.

3. R. Clerici, R. Ceccuzzi, R. Fausto, C. Tinelli, M. Rosaria Di Palma, G. Mantegna, I. Riva, M. Busin, G. De Angelis, L. Quaranta – “Single-Pass Microkeratome and Anterior Chamber Pressurizer for the Ultrathin Descemet-Stripping Automated Endothelial Keratoplasty Graft Preparation.” Cornea. 2021 Jun 1;40(6):755-763. doi: 10.1097/ ICO.0000000000002607.